What is the Goal of Curling?

What is the Goal of Curling?
Photo: Gus Greeper

The short answer, outscore your opponents by getting your stones closer to the center of the rings. To grasp the game fully, it's essential to understand the structure of the match and how points are awarded.

The Structure of the Game

A curling game consists of multiple rounds known as ends, akin to innings in baseball. Each end involves two teams throwing a total of eight stones—four from each team. The excitement builds as teams strategize to place their stones closer to the center of the house, or "button," which is the target area on the ice.

Scoring Points

Points are only awarded at the conclusion of each end. Once all 16 stones have been delivered, the team with the stone closest to the button claims victory for that end. They earn one point for each of their stones that is closer to the button than the nearest stone of the opposing team.

For example, if Team A has two stones closer to the button than Team B’s closest stone, Team A scores two points. If only one of Team A’s stones is closer, they score just one point. Conversely, if Team A has no stones closer to the button than Team B’s closest stone, they score zero points.

Game Length and Ends

A typical curling match consists of either eight or ten ends, with eight-end games taking about two hours to complete. Championship games generally extend to ten ends, adding an extra layer of strategy and tension.

Different Formats of Curling

Curling comes in various formats, each with its own unique rules regarding player count and stone delivery:

  • Traditional Four-on-Four: In this standard format, each of the four players on a team delivers two stones per end.
  • Mixed Doubles: This format features two players per team—one male and one female—who together throw five stones per end.
  • Wheelchair Curling: Designed for athletes with disabilities, this format has specific rules, such as no sweeping allowed and ensuring that chairs remain in contact with the ice during stone delivery.

Despite the variations in team size and rules, the central aim remains constant: outscore your opponent by getting your stones closer to the button.

Conclusion

Curling is a game of strategy, precision, and teamwork. Understanding the scoring system and the structure of the game can enhance your appreciation of this unique sport. Whether you’re watching a casual game or a high-stakes championship, keep an eye on how teams maneuver their stones and devise tactics to clinch each end—and ultimately, the game.